Fixing NHS needs greater investment in medicines, says ABPI

As the Health Secretary kicks off a national conversation to shape the government’s 10 plan to overhaul the NHS, the ABPI points to the vital role medicines and vaccines can play.

The government is seeking to transform the NHS by shifting from hospital to community, analogue to digital, and sickness to prevention. To inform these plans, it has launched a national conversation about the future of the NHS.

Richard Torbett, Chief Executive of the ABPI, said: “Wes Streeting is spot-on in identifying three strategic shifts necessary to fix the broken NHS. Medicines and vaccines have a vital role in all three of these priorities, but we are not currently realising their potential. Declining investment in new medicines is part of the 'broken NHS', and if we're serious about fixing it, we need to reverse that trend.

“A decade of declining investment has left us with patchy adoption and real tensions on price due to the UK being so far out of line with most of the developed world. The UK pharmaceutical industry has a strong tradition of partnering with the government to try and grow the sector whilst also managing cost, but we now need to be much more ambitious.

“The most recent Voluntary Scheme for Medicines Pricing Access and Growth is an attempt - albeit in challenging economic times - to lay the foundations of a move back to international competitiveness.”

Providing better access to medicine leads to better health outcomes for UK patients, improves workplace productivity and reduces the economic burden of ill health. Yet, in a decade when healthcare spending increased by 18 per cent, spending on branded medicines fell 14 per cent in real terms. [1]

UK medicines spending is now the lowest among our peers, accounting for just 9% of the UK’s healthcare spend compared to countries like Italy (17%), Germany (17%) and France (15%). [2]

For every £100 in GDP, the UK spends 81p on pharmaceuticals. This compares to £1.94 spent by Germany and £1.84 spent by Japan. [3]

Currently, UK treatable and avoidable mortality is the second worst in the G7 after the US, with UK mortality from treatable causes at a rate of 69 per 100,000. This is around 50 per cent more than Japan, France and Canada. [4]

The Tony Blair Institute estimated that a 20% reduction in the incidence of six major disease categories which keep people out of work – cancer, cardiovascular disease (CVD), chronic respiratory illness, diabetes and mental-health and musculoskeletal disorders – could boost GDP by around 0.74 per cent within five years, with increased tax revenues of £13.0 billion by 2030, and reduced benefit payments of £10.2 billion by 2035. [5]

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Last modified: 21 October 2024

Last reviewed: 21 October 2024

The ABPI exists to make the UK the best place in the world to research, develop and use new medicines. We represent companies of all sizes who invest in discovering the medicines of the future. 

Our members supply cutting edge treatments that improve and save the lives of millions of people. We work in partnership with Government and the NHS so patients can get new treatments faster and the NHS can plan how much it spends on medicines. Every day, we partner with organisations in the life sciences community and beyond to transform lives across the UK.